Zika virus disease is spread by the Zika virus mainly due to a virus transmitted by a mosquito of the genus Aedes. Patients with symptoms of zika virus infection They may experience low fever, muscular and locomotor pain, headaches and headaches, and even conjunctivitis. These symptoms are usually not very serious and last a week at most.

The relationship that may exist between the Zika virus, microcephaly, microcephaly and some other neurological complications as well as studying the stages and disease process caused by this virus.

Its incubation period, from the time of infection to the appearance of the first signs of infection symptoms of zika virus infection is short, a few days.

 

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Transmission of this virus

Transmission of the Zika virus has been shown to occur by the bite of Aedes mosquitoes that contain the infectionThe disease is particularly prevalent in tropical and hot regions, where high temperatures favour the spread of the disease.

The bites of these insects usually occur during the day, especially at dawn and dusk. Alternative modes of transmission to the bite, such as blood transfusions and sexual transmission, are currently under investigation.

Diagnosis and treatment of symptoms of Zika virus infection

Although Zika virus infection can be suspected on the basis of symptoms and recent events, such as travel or a stay in an area where Zika virus infection is known to occur, it is necessary to confirm this with laboratory tests and samples of blood and other body fluids, such as saliva, urine, etc...

In terms of treatment, Being a mild disease, it does not require specific treatment. It is advisable to rest, drink plenty of fluids and take common pain and fever medications. No fully effective vaccine has yet been developed.

Prevention of Zika virus infection

In the case of mosquito bites, protect yourself by wearing clothing that covers the most vulnerable areas of your body. to the action of this insect, as in the case of arms and legs, have the possible openings of the house such as doors and windows closed, sleep with mosquito nets installed and apply insect repellent products like our NOSA Repellent Forte Spray.  

Some people have a special risk from stings, as in the case of young children, the sick and the elderly.

In terms of outdoor installationsIt is very important to clean and cover those conduits and spaces susceptible to water accumulation, such as flowerpots, puddles, gutters... If you wish to use insecticides and fumigate certain areas, you should consult the health authorities beforehand..

Zika virus and microcephaly

The direct effect of the virus on the human body and the mechanisms leading to microcephaly are not known, cases are currently under investigation.

As data, more than 3,500 cases of microcephaly have been reported between October 2015 and the beginning of 2016 related to this virus, and more than 45 deaths of babies with microcephaly, most likely related to the Zika virus.

WHO actions

Among the latest actions of the World Health Organisation, are:

  • The development of recommendations on clinical care and follow-up for persons at risk of infection The Zika virus, in permanent collaboration with experts from different health organisations.
  • Definition of the research actions carried out on Zika virus disease, prioritising them.
  • Develop ongoing Zika virus surveillance, its extent and associated problems.
  • Enhancing the responsiveness of laboratories for virus detection.
  • Communication with health authorities in different countries for the development of pest control strategies. of Aedes mosquitoes.

Products for the prevention of Aedes mosquito bites

Some of our products of NOSA have been recommended by the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) as effective for the prevention of Aedes mosquito bites:

 

  • Mosquito repellent forte spray. Ideal for some high temperature zones, such as tropical areas. Proven effective for extreme weather conditions. Provides six hours of protection.