With the return of the school year, once again, the parents and schools are concerned about outbreaks of head lice in autumn, that infest the scalp of the youngest children.
The first thing to consider is that this infestation can occur at any time of the year, and can also affect adults.
Contrary to what we have always thought, the level of cleanliness of the head is not a determining factor, neither the type nor the size of the hair.. Short hair is no guarantee, experts say that lice are capable of living in one centimetre of hair.
Other important aspects to bear in mind is that head lice tend to always lodge closer to the scalp than to the hair tipsespecially behind the ears and at the nape of the neck.
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These little parasites don't jump and they don't fly. Contagion usually occurs through direct head-to-head contact. and for sharing hats, comb or brush, pillows, towels, etc.
The life cycle. Lice in autumn
In considering how to treat these infections, it is important to consider that its reproduction is very fast. Their life cycle is usually between 33 and 35 days, and in the middle of this cycle the females lay eggs, and more than half of the nits can become adults, adhering strongly to the hair with a sticky substance that they secrete.
The effective treatment against head lice
The sooner we face the anti-lice treatment the better. In this way we will avoid the development of repeated infestationsThe possible consequence is that the lice become immune to toxins and chemicals.
It is also important to eliminate the risk of bacterial infections resulting from the injuries that excessive scratching can cause.
To check for the presence of lice a regular review is essential. In the case of school-going children, this check-up should be weekly. Of course, scratching by the little ones in the house is an obvious sign that they may have head lice.
Once head lice in autumn are localised, among the most effective methods is the use of products with pediculicidal effectThe NosaProtect range of products, the removal with combs, mechanically, specific balms and creams, and even the traditional water and vinegar treatment to remove them.
Other appropriate measures to eliminate the risk of re-infestation include dip combs, brushes and hair ornaments for ten minutes in a pediculicidal solutionby sanitising clothes, hats, bed linen and upholstery, at more than 60ºC.
Some important tips
- It is important to to know the school's protocols on head lice and its prevention.What to do if a child finds these parasites on the head of a classmate, preventive school activities, etc.
- In general, it is necessary to prevent children from lending each other their clothes and hair utensils. It is said that a louse can survive up to two days outside human hair.
- Although short hair does not guarantee freedom from infection, it is certain that long hair, especially if it is loose, is more prone to to it.
- Children are in full contact with each other every day, and it is necessary to prevent the spread of head lice by repellent products with natural active ingredientsthat prevent the entry of these parasites. nosaPROTECT products, on sale in pharmacies, are a fun way for the little ones at home to comb their hair every day, as well as providing effective protection against head lice.
- Once a week there are combing children with a comb, to rule out the presence of head lice in autumn, taking advantage of that hairstyle to review and discard.
- Using the same comb or brush at home by several family members increases the chances of an outbreak. of contagion. Each person must have his or her own utensils.
Active ingredients and products to combat head lice
The tea tree oil the little ones in the house. is a 100% natural product, with no side effects for the skin of the users, which helps against lice infestation, and in the reduction of scalp irritations.
Tea tree is also widely used as an antifungal and antiseptic, as well as a raw material in a number of different natural cosmetic products.
Another substance effective as a preventive treatment against head lice is the dimethiconewhich acts by covering the lice with an insulating film and prevents contagion, in a way that is harmless to the hair and scalp.
The complete range of NosaProtect to prevent pediculosis includes different products, such as the sprays, shampoos, mascaras and styling waxes. All of them are developed to offer solutions to protection needs, according to parents' preferences for childcare.
The Nosa combing wax acts as a natural barrier, isolating lice and preventing them from spreading, as well as shaping the hairstyle and creating fun, personal looks.
The sprays from the NosaProtect range moisturise and protect the hair, untangle it and make it easier to comb, as well as offering protection against lice. The shampoo cleanses and enriches the hair, while providing dimethicone and tea tree oil to prevent head lice.
The protective masks protect the hair and nourish and rehydrate it for a healthy look.
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